Port of Bari, Italy
Nestled along the picturesque coastline of Italy, Bari stands as a testament to the rich tapestry of history woven through its ancient streets and vibrant ports. As the third stop on our cruise, we found ourselves utterly captivated by the beguiling allure of this city that effortlessly marries beauty and history.
Below is a map of what we did in port between the time we arrived and had to be back on the ship (not including the many alleyways we randomly wondered down):
The Port
As our ship approached the enchanting port of Bari, the ancient city rose before us. After docking, we eagerly made our way to the back patio for breakfast, drawn by the promise of a perfect view of the port.
After disembarking the cruise ship, we walked through the cruise terminal and had a short distance to walk to the city entrance. Bari is a very walkable city, just make sure you wear appropriate footwear.
Entering the Old TOwn
There's various ways you can walk around Bari. We decided to enter the old town through an alleyway not far from the entrance. You can certainly get lost in the picturesque backstreets of Bari. We enjoyed aimlessly wondering for a bit and taking in the Italian culture.
We happened upon Santa Maria del Buonconsiglio. These ruins are what remain of the midevil Santa Maria del Buonconsiglio after its destruction in 1938. You can walk right through this open air museum and observe the mosaic floors, columns, and epigraph. Unfortunately, this particular site is vulnerable to vandalism and the elements.
A short stroll leads to the Chiesa rettoria di Santa Scolastica da Norcia, a historical gem constructed in 1579. While the church was closed to the public, its captivating presence is felt through the charm exuded by the surrounding buildings.
The Museum
During our visit, we had the pleasure of discovering the Santa Scolastica Museo Archeologico, an enriching experience made even better by the fact that admission was free at the time. Set within the medieval Benedictine monastery of S. Scolastica, this historical gem also features an annexed 16th-century bastion. Today, the monastery and bastion have been thoughtfully renovated to serve as the home of the Archaeological Museum of the Metropolitan City of Bari. Set at the northernmost point of the "museo diffuso" in the old City, we were immediately transported into a world of art and history.
As you meander through the various rooms throughout the museum, you will discover a wide array of historical artifacts including ceramics of indigenous and Greek production dated between the 6th and 3rd centuries BC, about 2000 objects that were collected from various places including Bari and Puglia, along with many other various ancient jewelry pieces, figurines, pottery, and sculptures from both near and far.
A unique and special feature of the museum are the many viewing points of the courtyard and exterior, which is still under restoration. The venerable monastery of S. Scolastica has weathered centuries of transformation, perseverance, and neglect. Once an almshouse and later abandoned, the monastery stood as a testament to the passage of time. In 1971, the first rays of hope dawned upon its worn walls, as restoration works breathed new life into its ancient structures.
Something remarkable about the museum are the glass floors lining the walkways. Instead of covering up or destroying these remnants from the monastery, guests can safely enjoy the history from above.
In a pivotal turn of fate, the monastery became the property of the University of Bari. Recognizing its cultural significance and architectural splendor, the university esteemed the monastery as a possible sanctuary for the revered collections of the Archaeological Museum of the Province of Bari. As the pages of history turn, this place stands poised to embark on a new chapter—one that is imbued with the echoes of its storied past and the limitless potential of its future.
The Beach
Just outside the museum, you'll find a beautiful view of Lungomare Murat, Bari's main seaside promenade. It extends from the Margherita cinema, now a venue for art exhibitions and live performances, to the Pane e Pomodoro beach in the southeast. This inviting esplanade merges the calm of the sea with the lively atmosphere of Bari, offering locals and visitors a chance to enjoy leisurely walks, sunny views, and the sea breeze. It's a vibrant place that perfectly captures Bari's coastal charm with cultural events and the appeal of the beach.
Basilica Cattedrale Metropolitana Primaziale San Sabino
As we wandered the streets of Bari, we were enveloped in an atmosphere filled with the alluring aromas of local cuisine and the vibrant colors of the bustling markets. After some time, we found ourselves in front of the magnificent Basilica Cattedrale Metropolitana Primaziale San Sabino, utterly captivated by its ancient details and majestic architectural presence.
Castello Svevo di Bari
Just one street over was the Castello Svevo di Bari. We decided not to purchase a pass to go in, but we spent some time marveling in it's facade. Visiting Bari's castle reveals the city's rich history. Commissioned by Emperor Frederick II in the 13th century, the castle stands on the remains of a Norman fort. It reached its peak as a Renaissance court under Isabella of Aragon and Bona Sforza. The castle showcases architectural influences from Byzantine-Norman origins to 16th-century additions. After periods of neglect, it was restored and reopened as a museum in 2017, becoming a cultural center for the city.
The Contrast Between Old and New
The alleyways of Bari are a labyrinth calling out to be explored. We even discovered hidden passageways snaking through buildings, seamlessly leading from one street to another. As we ventured deeper into the maze, we stumbled upon a path that guided us directly to the bustling city center.The stark contrast between the tranquil, picturesque alleyways and the vibrant, clamorous city streets was a captivating spectacle. It was as if we had stepped from a serene, timeless world into the pulsating heart of modern Bari.
We only briefly passed through the main part of the city, as we were drawn to the serenity of the quieter areas. Nonetheless, amidst our exploration, we stumbled upon remarkable historical marvels including the Auditorium Diocesano Vallisa.
Basilica San Nicola
Our day wouldn't be complete without visiting the famous Basilica San Nicola.
The basilica, built from 1087 to 1197, played a key role in the Italo-Norman rule in Apulia. It was linked to the retrieval of Saint Nicholas's relics from Myra, Turkey, after it fell under Saracen control. Bari won the contest for the relics against Venice. The relics were transported to Bari in 1087 and a grand church was built to house them. The church was consecrated in 1197, attended by Bishop Conrad of Hildesheim, nobles, and bishops. Elias became the first archbishop and his bishop's throne remains in the church.
The Pontifical Basilica of Saint Nicholas is a revered pilgrimage site drawing devout followers and curious visitors from across Europe. Both Roman Catholics and Orthodox Christians seek solace and spiritual connection here.
As we made our way back to the ship and bid farewell to Bari, we carried with us the echoes of its charm, the warmth of its people, and the timeless allure of a city steeped in tradition.
Make sure to check out our full video and tour of the port!
